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All this discussion around websense and whitelisting/filtering in general makes me think that we’re missing the point somehow.

Remember back when you saw your first pupil bring a mobile phone into school? You, like me, probably thought ‘their parents have too much money’, and ‘not to worry, it’ll never catch on’. Then ‘pay as you go’ tarrifs appeared, and there was effectively no barrier for kids to have access to this technology. ÂŁ20 could get you an entry level phone, and a further ÂŁ10 could get you a pay as you go SIM card with some credit. When I say ‘no barrier’, I mean it – even kids from the lowest income families have phones owing to the socail pressure to have one. Whilst ÂŁ30 might be a lot of money to familes on the lowest income, it never ceases to amaze me what these kids would appear in school with after Christmas.

Well folks, the next phase of this technological development is upon us. There is now 3G broadband available on ‘pay as you go’ tarrifs. How many kids have already got this? I know what you’re thinking – ‘their parents have too much money’, or ‘not to worry, it’ll never catch on’… but we’ve been here before, right? Any kid with their own laptop could be surfing the web in your school outwith your protected and filtered network. The security conscious amongst you will be thinking how you could solve this problem – you’d recognise a kid with a 3G card, as it’d be sticking out the side of the computer. Not so I’m afraid – a minute surfing reveals how easy it is to solder the card inside your laptop case (and, yes, kids are this enterprising) or better still, some laptops come with a 3G card in them already!

I think you can fairly safely guarantee that it will catch on, and we need to think very seriously about what we do with this knowledge. Whitelist anybody?

People can, and do circumvent technological filters/barriers to get to what they want. Perhaps it’s time we put as much thought, time and finance into teaching information literacy as we do employing technological barriers to content, then we’d be in a better position to educate those in our charge about safe appropriate use of the net.

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15 Responses to “The genie is out of the bottle…”
 

Andrew
Some good points there but I think your ‘missing the point’ is also missing a point.
Filtering is not generally being done to protect the pupils. Its done to protect the authorities.
Protect them from Law Suits, parental complaints, and general hassle.
If they put something in place and keep tight control over it within their domain then they cannot face any of these things.
I, personally, believe that some form of filtering is required but has to be setup in such a way that it is flexible.
Should my wife’s P1/2/3 class of pupils have exactly the same restrictions as a head teacher? Let alone a 6th year pupil.
I totally agree that information literacy is required but it has to be guided by a professinal who is trusted.

Ian wrote on May 5th, 2008 at 8:47 pm

 

I’m sure I’m missing more than one point Ian! Of course, filtering is in place for very good reasons – the less time that local authority staff can spend on law suits, parental complaints etc and focus on learning and teaching, the better.

I suppose I think that with the dawn of a national intranet there are other more efficient ways of focusing our students attention on what they should be looking at/for, rather than trying to apply filters that my not be quite fit for purpose?

ab wrote on May 5th, 2008 at 9:11 pm

 

You can guarantee it will catch on – but only with those in the know and those with the dosh for the bandwidth.

There are always workarounds loads of folks have used Proxy Servers and loads of other ways to get round any systems in the past.

How many teachers would know what a 3G card even looked like ??

Surely schools and local authorities should be spending more to block these unauthorized devices from schools ;-)

Its all about personalisation and trust and moving power to the learners.
There is a place for filters but we need some more enlightened thinking in this area – this issue has rumbled on for too long.

Joe Wilson wrote on May 5th, 2008 at 11:27 pm

 

I would love to have answered but we had websense start today

Ian Stuart wrote on May 6th, 2008 at 2:32 pm

 

Joe – Any teacher that looks at billboards or adverts must – on the way to work this morning I passed 12 huge posters showing me what a 3G USB stick looks like! I think you’re spot on about personalisation and trust – should both increase with the age of the student?

Ian – looks like at 2.32pm today you found a way around it? ;-) Seriously though, in Argyll you have the capacity to add to the ‘whitelist’ which is great for the teachers there.

Incidentally, does anyone else find the term ‘whitelist’ and ‘blacklist’ hugely offensive, or is it just me?

ab wrote on May 6th, 2008 at 4:09 pm

 

Andrew
Your recent thoughts have made me realise how lucky I am to work in such a forward thinking authority such as East Lothian. I rarely come across blocked sites and more importantly our IT team have always ‘unblocked’ things for me immediately should this occur.
Thankfully children ( and persistant teachers) never give up and find a way eventually :-)

Lynne Lewis wrote on May 6th, 2008 at 8:58 pm

 

“personalisation and trust – should both increase with the age of the student?”

Would the inverse be true dependent on the age of the teacher???

or, more seriously,

Should the age of the children being taught have any bearing on the levels of access for the staff???

Alan Stewart wrote on May 6th, 2008 at 11:12 pm

 

Lynne – it’s good to hear when a system works well. I understand that ELC use websense too? It would be interesting to hear how the system of unblocking sites employed by yout IT team works in practice, and how many members of staff they have working on it in relation to the number of requests to unblock sites from staff?

Alan – personally, I don’t think there should be any filtering for staff. This would allow them to find sites/resources. Were they to access content that was ‘inappropriate’ in the eyes of the law, then they would be accountable under the acceptable use policy they signed. One problem with this model is that they would then have to check whether pupils could access the sites/resources they found, which would be a cumbersome process of having to log in with ’student’ access and then check the accessibility of the site in question.

At what point do we realise that filtering simply doesn’t work? Why is the quality of access to educational content restricted by the overbearing (and over emphasised) fear of litigation? Keeping someone safe online is not merely about shielding them from the inappropriate, but about educating them morally to decide what falls into that category.

ab wrote on May 7th, 2008 at 5:59 am

 

I have been tempted to get one of these dongles to use as a teacher;-)
I often want to use some nice safe resource that is either filtered on uses ports that are not open at school. I’ve spent countless hours preparing and testing things at home that do not work in school due to filtering or network issues.
Teacher bypass of some sort would be a move in the right direction. I’d guess it will be a long time coming.
NB the wink above is to assure that I would not really consider bypassing the filters in such an unprofessional fashion.

John wrote on May 7th, 2008 at 9:51 pm

 

If there is basic level filtering of the really ‘nasty’ stuff and then some background recording of internet use then we can focus on responsible use. We help our pupils know what to do if they do find something ‘uncomfortable’, how to be safe and responsible online and have the means to challenge inappropriate use.

Why not open up our networks and invite all the devices that the students use imaginatively smuggle into our schools and put them to good use for teaching and learning.

I don’t want to spend my days trying to plug the holes in the dyke, I would rather let the water pour in and let the kids show me what great swimmers they are. :)

LauraC wrote on May 8th, 2008 at 8:16 pm

 

[...] as social networks and video sharing, are drivers which are creating debate in our community (eg on Andrew’s blog) on how to effectively provide for developing learner and teacher requirements by [...]

Future Technologies » What Internet do we want? wrote on May 15th, 2008 at 4:45 pm

 

Yes Ian, these devices are in our schools whether we like it or not. The students are just really good at hiding them. Why not bring them onto the desks and make them work in a positive way for learning and teaching? Why not go further though and open up our wireless networks to welcome any wireless devices, ‘Wee Pcs’, PSPs etc. If they have a bowser put them to work to support the leaner. If we put as much effort into encouraging responsible, imaginative use of these devices as some Authorities spend trying to shut them out I think the outcome will be very positive.

LauraC wrote on May 15th, 2008 at 7:40 pm

 

Catching up with this rather late…
AB says “People can, and do circumvent technological filters/barriers to get to what they want. Perhaps it’s time we put as much thought, time and finance into teaching information literacy as we do employing technological barriers to content, then we’d be in a better position to educate those in our charge about safe appropriate use of the net.”
and I totally agree. Of course, we have a responsibility to filter out the really nasty sites – but we also have a responsibility to teach pupils how to deal with the internet for themselves. You only have to listen to them talking about how they use it at home to realise that keeping them in a very protected walled garden in school doesn’t do them any favours. If pupils have signed an AUP, this can be used to deal with deliberate misuse of the system. Schools should also implement proper programmes for developing information literacy – it is now an essential life skill.
Ian Stuart says: I totally agree that information literacy is required but it has to be guided by a professional who is trusted.
Can I suggest that this is an area in which school librarians have expertise and we would be delighted to be involved.

Elspeth Scott wrote on June 6th, 2008 at 6:35 pm

 

[...] as social networks and video sharing, are drivers which are creating debate in our community (eg on Andrew’s blog) on how to effectively provide for developing learner and teacher requirements by [...]

» What Internet do we want? ICT Futures wrote on July 30th, 2008 at 10:54 am

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